A vision of Britain through time
A vision of Britain from 1801 to now.
Including maps, statistical trends and historical descriptions.
A vision of Britain through time
A vision of Britain from 1801 to now.
Including maps, statistical trends and historical descriptions.
1841 Census of Great Britain, Occupations (Sample Report Title: Abstract of the Answers and Returns made pursuant to Acts 3 & 4 Vict. c. 99, and 4 Vict. c. 7, intituled respectively " An Act "for taking an Account of the Population of Great Britain," and "An Act to amend the "Acts of the last Session for taking an Account of the Population." Occupation Abstract, 1841: Part I. England and Wales, and Islands in the British Seas), Table [1] : " Occupation Abstract".
| List Berkshire AncC | Berkshire County O41area |
|---|
| OCCUPATIONS |
Males |
Females |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
20 Years of Age and upwards [1] |
Under 20 Years of Age [2] |
20 Years of Age and upwards [3] |
Under 20 Years of Age [4] |
|
| Accountant |
10 
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Actor (Play) |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Agent and Factor (branch not specified) |
5
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Agricultural Implement-maker |
8
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Animal and Bird-dealer |
3
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Architect |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Armourer |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Army |
1,188
|
140
|
0
|
0
|
| Army, Half-pay |
9
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Artist |
11
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Attorney and Solicitor |
88
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
| Auctioneer, Appraiser, and Estate-agent |
19
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
| Bacon and Ham-dealer |
5
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Baker |
461
|
59
|
28
|
2
|
| Banker |
13
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Barrister |
12
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Basket-maker |
46
|
2
|
3
|
0
|
| Bat-maker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Billiard-table-keeper |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Blacksmith |
581
|
66
|
15
|
0
|
| Blind-maker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Boat and Barge Owner |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Boat and Barge-builder |
52
|
5
|
0
|
0
|
| Boat and Bargeman and Woman |
129
|
4
|
2
|
0
|
| Bookseller, Bookbinder, and Publisher |
24
|
5
|
3
|
0
|
| Boot and Shoe-maker |
1,140
|
149
|
43
|
2
|
| Brazier |
28
|
4
|
0
|
0
|
| Brewer |
81
|
2
|
2
|
0
|
| Brick and Tile-maker |
115
|
4
|
2
|
1
|
| Bricklayer |
484
|
37
|
0
|
0
|
| Broker (branch not specified) |
11
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Broker, Furniture |
2
|
0
|
2
|
0
|
| Broker, Stock |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Broom and Brush-maker |
32
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
| Builder |
70
|
7
|
1
|
0
|
| Butcher |
278
|
28
|
7
|
0
|
| Butcher, Pork |
2
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Butter-dealer |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Button-maker |
3
|
0
|
2
|
0
|
| Cabinet-maker and Upholsterer |
86
|
8
|
6
|
0
|
| Canal Service |
10
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Cane-worker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Canvass-manufacturer |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Carpenter and Joiner |
1,038
|
85
|
3
|
0
|
| Carpet-weaver |
16
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Carrier, Carter, and Waggoner |
163
|
7
|
6
|
0
|
| Carver and Gilder |
11
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Cattle-dealer |
13
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Chair-letter |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Chair-maker |
18
|
3
|
3
|
0
|
| Charwoman |
0
|
0
|
94
|
1
|
| Cheesemonger and Factor |
10
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Chemist and Druggist |
49
|
13
|
2
|
0
|
| Chimney-sweeper |
34
|
18
|
1
|
0
|
| China, Earthenware, and Glass-dealer |
14
|
0
|
4
|
0
|
| Clergyman |
91
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Clerk |
235
|
13
|
0
|
0
|
| Clock and Watch-maker |
53
|
6
|
2
|
0
|
| Coach and Cab-maker |
77
|
6
|
0
|
0
|
| Coachman and driver |
80
|
5
|
0
|
0
|
| Coach-owner |
9
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Coal-merchant |
51
|
2
|
2
|
0
|
| Coffee-shop-keeper |
2
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Comb-maker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Commercial Agent |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Commission Agent |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Cooper |
74
|
9
|
1
|
0
|
| Coppersmith and Forger |
3
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Cork-cutter |
8
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Corn Merchant and Dealer |
33
|
0
|
2
|
0
|
| Corn Porter |
11
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Corn-cutter (Chiropodist) |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Cotton-spinner and Weaver |
7
|
0
|
3
|
2
|
| Courier |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Cupper and Dentist |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Currier and Leather-seller |
41
|
3
|
1
|
0
|
| Cutler and Grinder |
7
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Draper |
140
|
37
|
0
|
0
|
| Draper, Linen |
13
|
1
|
16
|
5
|
| Dress-maker and Milliner |
2
|
0
|
373
|
109
|
| Drover |
6
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
| Dyer and Calenderer |
18
|
1
|
4
|
0
|
| East India Company's Service |
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Eating-house-keeper |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Engine and Machine-maker |
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Engineer and Engine-worker |
17
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Engineer, Civil |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Engraver |
2
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Farm-bailiff and Steward |
86
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Farmer and Grazier |
1,717
|
32
|
116
|
4
|
| Farrier, Cattle-doctor and Veterinary Surgeon |
50
|
1
|
6
|
0
|
| Fellmonger |
20
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
| Fence and Hurdle-maker |
6
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| File-maker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Fisherman |
17
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Fishmonger |
24
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
| Flax-dresser |
7
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Flint-dealer |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Floor-cloth Manufacture |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Flour and Meal-dealer |
26
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Frame-maker |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| French-polisher |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Furrier |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Gardener |
550
|
24
|
10
|
0
|
| Gas-fitter |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Gas-manufacturer |
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| General Dealer |
66
|
3
|
9
|
0
|
| Ginger-beer and Soda-water-maker |
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Glass-cutter |
3
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Glass-maker |
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Government Civil Service - Excise |
35
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Government Civil Service, All other Departments |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Government Civil Service, Post-office |
37
|
1
|
19
|
0
|
| Government Civil Service, Stamps and Taxes |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Green-grocer and Fruiterer |
26
|
1
|
11
|
0
|
| Grocer and Tea-dealer |
270
|
36
|
57
|
0
|
| Groom and Hostler |
157
|
14
|
0
|
0
|
| Gun and Pistol-maker |
16
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Haberdasher, Hosier, and Glover |
12
|
0
|
21
|
2
|
| Hair-dresser and Barber |
62
|
8
|
2
|
0
|
| Harbour Master |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Hardwareman |
5
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Hatter and Cap-maker |
26
|
0
|
2
|
0
|
| Hawker, Huckster, and Pedlar |
111
|
5
|
9
|
1
|
| Hay and Straw-dealer |
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Hemp-dealer |
7
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
| Hemp-manufacture (all branches) |
32
|
5
|
12
|
1
|
| Herb Distiller |
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
| Hoop-maker |
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Hop-dealer |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Horse-dealer and Trainer |
34
|
3
|
0
|
0
|
| Horse-hair-manufacturer |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Iron Founder and Moulder |
30
|
5
|
2
|
0
|
| Ironmonger |
46
|
11
|
3
|
0
|
| Ivory-turner |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Jeweller, Goldsmith, and Silversmith |
16
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
| Keeper or Head of Public Institution |
17
|
0
|
15
|
1
|
| Keeper, Game and Gate |
105
|
3
|
4
|
0
|
| Labourer |
1,969
|
315
|
131
|
22
|
| Labourer, Agricultural |
13,719
|
2,983
|
1,327
|
314
|
| Lace-maker |
2
|
0
|
9
|
4
|
| Laceman |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Lamp-lighter |
3
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Lamp-maker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Land Agent |
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Lapidary |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Last-maker |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Lath-render |
15
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Laundry-keeper, Washer, and Mangler |
3
|
0
|
315
|
7
|
| Librarian |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Lime-burner |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Livery-stable-keeper |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Locksmith and Bell-hanger |
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Lodging and Boarding-house Keeper |
12
|
0
|
10
|
0
|
| Maltster |
95
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
| Marine-store-dealer |
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Mason, Stone-cutter, and Statuary |
179
|
6
|
1
|
0
|
| Mat-maker |
9
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Merchant |
13
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Metal Worker |
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Midwife |
0
|
0
|
5
|
0
|
| Milk-seller and Cow-keeper |
34
|
0
|
7
|
0
|
| Miller |
186
|
22
|
13
|
6
|
| Millwright |
29
|
4
|
0
|
0
|
| Minister |
45
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Mop-maker |
2
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Musical Instrument-maker |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Musician and Organist |
33
|
6
|
0
|
1
|
| Music-seller |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Navy |
29
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Navy, Half-pay |
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Net-maker |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Newpaper Editor and Publisher |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| News' Agent |
3
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Newspaper Reporter |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Notary |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Nurse |
0
|
0
|
91
|
2
|
| Nurseryman and Florist |
13
|
3
|
1
|
0
|
| Oil and Colourman |
2
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Organ-builder |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Painter, Glazier, and Plumber |
371
|
36
|
1
|
0
|
| Painter, Herald |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Paper-hanger |
6
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Paper-maker |
73
|
13
|
5
|
2
|
| Parchment-maker |
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Parochial and Church-officer |
43
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Pastry-cook and Confectioner |
31
|
10
|
3
|
0
|
| Patten and Clog-maker |
5
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Pawnbroker |
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Pencil (Lead) Maker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Perfumer |
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Physician |
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Picture-dealer |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Pig-dealer |
5
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Pin-maker |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Pipe-maker |
4
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
| Plasterer |
40
|
4
|
0
|
0
|
| Pole-dealer and Maker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Police-officer, Constable, and Watchman |
62
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Porter, Messenger, and Errand-boy |
85
|
5
|
0
|
0
|
| Porter-dealer |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Potter |
10
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
| Poulterer |
12
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
| Printer |
36
|
10
|
0
|
0
|
| Quill-merchant |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Rag-dealer |
5
|
0
|
2
|
0
|
| Railway Contractor |
3
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Railway Service |
36
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Ribbon-maker |
4
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
| Robe-maker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Rod-dealer |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Rope and Twine-maker |
17
|
0
|
4
|
1
|
| Sack and Bag-maker |
26
|
1
|
8
|
0
|
| Sack and Bag-Weaver |
51
|
7
|
0
|
0
|
| Saddler and Harness-maker |
148
|
22
|
4
|
0
|
| Sail-cloth and Tarpaulin-maker |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Sand-dealer |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Sawyer |
301
|
13
|
0
|
0
|
| Scavenger and Nightman |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Schoolmaster, Mistress, and Assistant; Tutor or Governess |
153
|
21
|
263
|
20
|
| Sculptor |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Seaman |
9
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Seamstress |
0
|
0
|
172
|
35
|
| Seedsman |
10
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Servant, Domestic |
1,782
|
1,071
|
4,198
|
2,647
|
| Sheriff's Officer |
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Ship Chandler |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Shipwright |
6
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Shop-keeper |
46
|
4
|
61
|
0
|
| Shot-maker |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Sieve-maker |
3
|
4
|
8
|
0
|
| Silk Manufacture |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Silk Mercer |
7
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
| Silk-Weaver and Worker |
8
|
7
|
12
|
2
|
| Skinner |
1
|
0
|
12
|
3
|
| Slate-dealer and Worker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Slater |
7
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Slop-maker and Seller |
1
|
0
|
12
|
4
|
| Spinner |
1
|
2
|
83
|
19
|
| Spirit-merchant |
6
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Stationer |
16
|
2
|
2
|
0
|
| Stationer, Law |
3
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Stay and Corset-maker |
0
|
0
|
16
|
0
|
| Stocking-weaver |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Straw-bonnet and hat-maker and bleacher |
1
|
0
|
24
|
6
|
| Straw-plait dealer |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Straw-plait-maker |
4
|
0
|
24
|
7
|
| Surgeon and Apothecary |
119
|
9
|
0
|
0
|
| Surveyor (branch not specified) |
38
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
| Surveyor, Land |
17
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Tag-maker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Tailor and Breeches-maker |
573
|
59
|
22
|
2
|
| Tallow-chandler |
10
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Tanner |
18
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Tavern-keeper, Beer-shop-keeper |
61
|
0
|
23
|
0
|
| Tavern-keeper, Hotel and Inn-keeper |
93
|
0
|
18
|
0
|
| Tavern-keeper, Publican |
359
|
2
|
70
|
1
|
| Teacher or Professor of Dancing |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Teacher or Professor of Drawing |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Teacher or Professor of Geography |
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Teacher or Professor of Languages |
3
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Teacher or Professor of Mathematics |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Teacher or Professor of Music |
7
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Teacher or Professor of Singing |
2
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Thatcher |
35
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Tiler |
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Timber-merchant |
10
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Tinman |
26
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Tin-plate-worker |
6
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Tobacconist |
6
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
| Toll-collector |
18
|
2
|
4
|
0
|
| Tool-maker |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Toy-dealer |
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Traveller, Commercial |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Trunk and Box-maker |
2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Truss maker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Turncock |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Turner |
30
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
| Umbrella and Parasol-maker |
9
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Undertaker of Funerals |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Vermin and Rat-destroyer |
5
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Wadding-manufacturer |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Weaver (branch not specified) |
109
|
10
|
1
|
3
|
| Well-sinker |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Wharfinger |
10
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Wheelwright |
317
|
38
|
3
|
0
|
| Whitesmith |
45
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
| Whiting-maker |
4
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Wine-cooper |
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Wine-merchant |
23
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Wire-worker |
2
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
| Wood Cutter and Woodman |
72
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
| Wood Dealer |
8
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Wool-dealer and Stapler |
7
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Woollen-draper |
8
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
| Wool-manufacture (all branches) |
12
|
1
|
46
|
0
|
| Zinc-worker |
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
| Total Number of Persons whose Occupations are returned as above |
32,989
|
5,624
|
7,979
|
3,239
|
| Other Persons employed in Trade (branch not specified) |
167
|
149
|
19
|
18
|
| Number of Persons returned as of Independent Means |
1,243
|
39
|
2,454
|
125
|
| Almspeople, Pensioners, Paupers, and Beggars |
594
|
430
|
605
|
385
|
| Other Persons |
516
|
14
|
295
|
1
|
| Residue of Population |
2,790
|
26,926
|
27,182
|
28,427
|
| TOTAL POPULATION |
38,299
|
33,182
|
38,534
|
32,195
|
Click on the triangles for all about a particular number.
This website does not try to provide an exact replica of the original printed census tables, which often had thousands of rows and far more columns than will fit on our web pages. Instead, we let you drill down from national totals to the most detailed data available. The column headings are those that appeared in the original printed report. The numbers presented here, which are the same ones we use to create statistical maps and graphs, come from the census table and have usually been carefully checked.
The system can only hold statistics for units listed in our administrative gazetteer, so some rows from the original table may be missing. Sometimes big low-level units, like urban parishes, were divided between more than one higher-level units, like Registration sub-Districts. This is why some pages will give a higher figure for a lower-level unit: it covers the whole of the lower-level unit, not just the part within the current higher-level unit.